Lithium disilicate is a glass-ceramic material used in restorative dentistry to create fillings, crowns, and veneers. Composed of lithium and silicon, this material offers various benefits for dental patients. It is commonly used to fabricate anterior veneers, crowns, and dental fillings due to its tooth-like color and translucency which can match natural teeth effectively.
Compared to conventional materials like zirconia, lithium disilicate has been found to be more esthetically translucent. Additionally, the fabrication process for crowns made from lithium disilicate is relatively quick, with same-day restorations being possible. This is achieved through in-house fabrication using CAD/CAM technology, reducing the waiting time typically associated with traditional crown procedures.
Research has shown that lithium disilicate restorations are durable and long-lasting, with high survival rates after several years. The material exhibits resistance to mechanical failures such as debonding, fractures, and chipping. This means that patients may require fewer appointments in the future for the repair or replacement of their restorations.
To care for lithium disilicate restorations, maintaining good oral hygiene practices such as daily flossing and regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste is important. Patients should also attend periodic dental exams to ensure the integrity of their fillings or crowns.
Overall, lithium disilicate offers patients a strong, natural-looking option for dental restorations, providing both functional and aesthetic benefits. Embracing advancements in dental materials can help individuals achieve a confident and healthy smile with ease.